How do I store my firearm securely?
Secure storage helps prevent a child’s access to a firearm and reduces the risk of them injuring themselves or someone else. Secure storage involves three steps practiced together:
- The firearm is unloaded
- The firearm is locked using a gun lock and/or in a locked safe
- The firearm is stored separately from ammunition
Firearms and ammunition should be stored out of reach and sight of children.
What is the Be SMART framework?

The Be SMART framework is the key message of the Be SMART campaign. The Be SMART campaign was launched in 2015 to promote responsible ownership and storage of firearms to help reduce injuries and deaths as a result of children accessing guns.
The Be SMART framework uses an acronym to helps families remember five important steps that can help reduce child gun deaths:
- Secure all guns in your homes and vehicles. This means they are stored unloaded, locked, separately from ammunition, and out of reach and sight of children.
- Model responsible behavior around guns. Children learn by watching, and how we interact with guns can influence their behavior.
- Ask about unsecured guns in other homes. Before your child visits their grandparents’ house or goes for a playdate, ask if firearms are present in the home and if so, how they are stored. If you do not feel comfortable, you can suggest moving the playdate to your home or to a central location like the park.
- Recognize the role of guns in suicide. Practices that disrupt the easy and immediate access to a firearm — like secure storage — can help reduce the risk of suicide using a gun.
- Tell your peers to Be SMART. You can help reduce firearm injuries and deaths by sharing these five steps with friends and family.
How does secure firearm storage help prevent suicide?
The decision to attempt suicide is often made in a moment of crisis. It can take less than 10 minutes between thinking about suicide and acting on those thoughts. When we can put a barrier between someone in crisis and fatal means, it can save lives—especially among youth. The Centers for Disease Control and prevention recognizes that nearly 60 percent of all gun-related deaths in the United States are due to suicide. By practicing secure firearm storage, we can slow or eliminate access to a gun and reduce the risk of suicide.
Where can I find more information?
There are many online resources available to help families find information — whether the information is about firearm safety, secure firearm storage, suicide prevention, or even hunter safety education. Here are a few resources:
- Be SMART for Kids
- Crisis Text Line: Text ‘MT’ to 741-741
- Lifeline: call or text 988
- Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks
- Project ChildSafe
- Trevor Project: Text ‘START’ to 678-678
Where can I get a gun lock?
Thanks to a generous grant, Be SMART: Everytown for Gun Safety and Safe Kids Missoula have partnered to provide gun locks to families with children enrolled in the Missoula County Public School system and beyond. If you need a gun lock, call our office at (406) 926-2522.
